is pepper spray legal in tennessee

It is compact and be easily carried on your belt, in a pocket or purse when you are walking, jogging, or riding a bike. 04/10/2023. It is worth mentioning that based on a strict interpretation of existing Tennessee laws concerning the possession of weapons by convicted felons and those with a criminal background, they are probably barred from possessing pepper spray as well. So long as the type and size of spray that you are carrying is legal in the jurisdiction where you are, you rarely, if ever, have to spare a thought toward the legality of concealing it. Pepper spray and other defensive sprays in Tennessee may be freely bought and sold anywhere such products are available, and purchasers may have pepper spray shipped to them from out of state. Tennessee has hardly any laws to speak of concerning pepper spray except those that would cover the commission of any crime applicable with any other weapon or implement. Some folks believe that just because pepper spray is little more than industrial grade spicy sauce that it somehow is not considered Force for the purposes of self-defense, or for any other application whether it is legal or illicit. (c) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under this section that the person must prove by a preponderance of the evidence that: (1) The persons conduct was relative to dealing with the weapon solely as a curio, ornament or keepsake, and if the weapon is a type described in subdivisions (a)(1)-(4), that it was in a nonfunctioning condition and could not readily be made operable; or. Then you're gonna love my free PDF, 20 common survival items, 20 uncommon survival uses for each. Someone might be terribly allergic or sensitive to the active ingredients. Pepper spray is unique and that it offers a highly effective ranged tool that sits neatly between the use of bad language and more substantial lethal or non-lethal force. Most states do not have any law restricting the potency or strength of a pepper spray that you are allowed to carry, although a few do. All typical formulations are a-okay, including OC pepper sprays, as well as both typical formulations of tear gas, including CN and CS. Pretty much anything goes when it comes to formulation or capacity, and there are no roadblocks standing in the way of citizens obtaining any such product that they desire, be it from a merchant in the state or purchase from elsewhere. West Virginia has no laws that prohibit individuals from carrying or using pepper spray. Every kind of fixed blade, folder, conventional, exotic, and more are all legal in the state. As the name suggests, this solution relies on the chemical ingredient that gives hot, spicy peppers there, well, heat, hence the name pepper spray. Texas In fact, pepper spray is legal in all 50 states and Washington, D.C., for anyone 18 years or older (the age limit is lower in some states). It is legal to buy, use, possess, and ship pepper spray to Minnesota. It is legal to buy, use, possess, and ship pepper spray to Michigan. State law prohibits the sale of pepper spray to individuals under 18 years old. A knife, including a switchblade, of any length may be carried, open or concealed. One law would require businesses and government facilities to post a sign if they let transgender people use multi person bathrooms. Georgia has no laws that prohibit individuals from carrying or using pepper spray. On October 21, 2016, Plaintiff filed suit in Onslow County Superior Court against Defendants alleging Officer Croft used pepper spray against him Plaintiff was a pre-trial detainee in the Onslow County Detention Center. (1) A person commits an offense who possesses a deadly weapon other than a firearm with the intent to employ it during the commission of, attempt to commit, or escape from a dangerous offense as defined in 39-17-1324. Makes for confusing laws to try and follow. Though less effective overall and most circumstances compared to OC, they do have some advantages and their proponents. It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to South Dakota. Knoxville has some higher fines involved for various offenses but AFAIK max jail time on any are 30 days. Modern pepper spray and other defensive chemical formulations that are made to a high standard pack a formidable punch, and nine times out of ten will completely starch someone and drain the will to fight out of them. Pepper spray cannot contain more than 35 grams of any combination of orthochlorobenzalmalononitrile and inert ingredients. the site is peppereyes and sells the stuff, but does say if you have any questions you should also check with local . Some weapons are specifically used for self-defense purposes such as knives, batons, stun guns, or personal defense weapons (PDWs) which are firearms intended for self-defense and security. Your email address will not be published. This fact alone makes pepper spray worthy of consideration as a defensive weapon. Only a handful of states specifically bar people who are restricted from carrying typical weapons from carrying pepper spray. Other states have limits on the quantity a can may hold. (4) A violation of subdivision (f)(1) is a Class A misdemeanor and each violation constitutes a separate offense. Keychain Pepper Spray PLUS 1 Inert Training Spray Combo. And in Massachusetts and New York, it is unlawful to purchase pepper spray on the internet. No matter where you go in the US there is some variation of defensive spray that will be allowed, except perhaps in the most heavily restrictive localities. Michigan Pepper Spray Laws. Kansas Pepper spray must only be used in cases of legitimate need of self-defense. (2) An offense under subdivisions (a)(2)-(4) is a Class E felony. Whether pepper spray can be used for self-defense largely depends on whether using it would be considered excessive force. however, some states do have restrictions on pepper spray in specific venues, oftentimes schools, bars and the like what a few places feature restrictions on pepper spray that border on the abstract. Arizona has no laws that prohibit individuals from carrying or using pepper spray. The right to self-defense or the right to use defensive or reasonable force to protect oneself or others from imminent, unlawful physical harm is granted by American law. Missouri has no laws that prohibit individuals from carrying or using pepper spray. No. Even if the fight initiates after the application of pepper spray youll have an advantage since it will be affecting the attacker. Stand Your Ground / Self-Defense Laws in Missouri, Pepper Spray is an Excellent Defensive Option. Age (at least 18 years-old) However, pepper spray does not guarantee stopping-power. Wyoming There have been cases where bear spray apparently repelled aggressive or attacking bears and accounts where it has not worked as well as expected. One tricky facet of typical state statutes concerning pepper spray is what formulations are permissible. Louisiana May 30, 2013 in General Chat. Law, Insurance Pepper spray can only be legally used in self defense to protect yourself against a human or animal attacker. It is legal to buy, use, possess, and ship pepper spray to Maine; however, the criminal use of pepper spray and other disabling chemicals is illegal. According to pepper spray manufacturers, pepper spray as a personal defense weapon is considered legal in all 50 states, although various state restrictions may prevent shipping to several states. Rhode Island Sign up for a new account in our community. Sign up for our newsletter to recieve news, promotions, and annoucements. Tennessee has hardly any laws to speak of concerning pepper spray except those that would cover the commission of any crime applicable with any other weapon or implement. How Do You File For Homestead Exemption In Tennessee? Tennessee Gun Owners (TNGunOwners.com) is the premier Community and Discussion Forum for gun owners, firearm enthusiasts, sportsmen and Second Amendment proponents in the state of Tennessee and surrounding region. This is an important distinction, Im not just mincing words here. 5 Top-Rated Handguns for Home Security and Self-Defense. Pepper spray is generally sold in canisters which are small enough to be concealed in a pocket, and is formulated using a mix of active ingredients such as capsaicin which is derived from plants such as chilis and peppers. Can a felon own a gun after 10 years in Tennessee? Since Nashville is a popular tourist destination, it is important to understand the safety risks if you plan to visit. However, a duty to retreat only applies if a safe escape exists to the defendant, and that they knew or should have known of its existence at the time of the attack. It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to Arizona. What To Do In Tennessee In November? Is it legal to own a silencer? It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to Oklahoma. Animal sprays, such as Dog Repellent are legal. Minnesota This is a level of social acceptability that you just wont get for more serious weapons, even in places and in states where open carry is legally permissible. Lets dig deeper into each state to see exactly how you can and cannot use pepper spray. You can toss pepper spray into a piece of luggage, put it in your pocket, keep it inside a jacket or inside a compartment of your vehicle at your discretion. Yes, you can! You cant just shoot a person for coming onto your property. Similar self defense sprays would be tear gas, which is also known as CS or CN sprays, or Mace. Major cities around the country, including Nashville, Tennessee, are experiencing steady climbs in crime rates, making them increasingly dangerous. ), if the firearm is in a safe or similar container that is securely locked and to which the respondent does not have the combination, keys or other means of normal access. State law says pepper sprays must be a small chemical dispenser.. It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to Delaware. . The TGO state flag logo and the TGO tri-hole "icon" logo are trademarks of Tennessee Gun Owners. Unless otherwise stated you must be over 18 years of age to carry, and can only use in self-defense. The types of self defense products that are legal in Tennessee include- personal alarms, pepper sprays and stun guns .You can purchase pepper spray at various retail locations or online. Hawaii It is implied that only people who are 18 or older can purchase and carry pepper spray throughout the country. Even though pepper sprays typically do not inflict any serious or lasting injuries, they are usually considered adequate and proportional for responding to physical threats of violence, e.g. Rhode Island has no laws that prohibit individuals from carrying or using pepper spray. Montana has no laws that prohibit individuals from carrying or using pepper spray. According to The Reeves Law Group, pepper spray is legal in countries such as Italy, Spain, France, Russia and . Pepper spray really does make for a terrific home defense weapon. Felons One large metropolitan area in the US restricts pepper sprays or any other defensive spray from any enclosed public venue or place they could hold 50 or more people. It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to Ohio. For travelers this is a huge boon, and whenever you are heading into a state or a locale that is non-permissive with regards to the carry of knives or firearms, pepper spray should be your constant companion. Generally speaking, when engaging in self-defense, the person must use only an amount of force that is equal to the force that is being used against them. There are two types of people who cannot have access to pepper spray for any reason: Basically in Tennessee, then, it is now legal to own any type of knife including throwing stars, daggers, dirks, swords, sword canes, and machetes. Though originally designed to defend against predators, like bears and wolves, pepper spray has become a favored tool for college students and city dwellers. In some states, a defendant does not need to retreat before using force, including deadly force. In his spare time off from the legal world and quest for knowledge, this 3rd degree black belt and certified instructor aspires to work with various charities geared towards bringing access to entertainment and gaming to all persons. It's too bad cities can apparently supersede the state on this. In the City of Chicago (a) No person shall use any device to discharge a noxious gas or liquid in an enclosed room in any Class C-1 or Class C-2 Assembly Unit, as defined in Chapter 13-56 of this Code, or in an enclosed room in . TASER weapons are legal to sell and own in 45 states and Puerto Rico with little to no restrictions. When it comes to handguns, the pinnacle brand for reliability and ease of use is Glock. While most cities follow the state law, this is not always the case. New Jersey South Carolina Estate Though not explicitly named as a restricted weapon in said statutes it is likely that pepper spray still qualifies as prohibited from possession. Pepper spray has now been used for years against aggressive animals and during riots and demonstrations. This action is not likely to be considered legal self-defense; Failing to retreat when legally required to do so; Using force after the attack has ended. Although comparatively rare, some states mandate any pepper spray carried by civilian be marked by the manufacturer with pertinent information concerning the solution and the unit itself. It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to Florida, but the container cannot be more than 2 ounces. Required fields are marked *, Copyright . Required fields are marked *. Pepper spray is an aerosol substance used for self-defense. It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to Rhode Island; however, individuals must be at least 18 years old to possess pepper spray. It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to Tennessee. Tom Marlowe practically grew up with a gun in his hand, and has held all kinds of jobs in the gun industry: range safety, sales, instruction and consulting, Tom has the experience to help civilian shooters figure out what will work best for them. The U.S. government's first witness testimony as the trial began Monday for the Cleveland, Tennessee, man charged in the Jan. 6, 2021, breach of the U.S. Capitol, painted a picture of that day. I imagine most cities in the state are similar. Pepper spray cannot be carried on a commercial airline or in certain secured areas such as federal or state buildings. Ohio Stun Gun and TASER Laws. That's 400 total uses for these dirt-cheap little items! When you come to think of it, it is a bit of a paradox because any weapon that is worth the name is likely capable of inflicting lethal damage when used accordingly. Also, there are specific regulations that prevent certain people from accessing this self-defense tool. Restrictions (felons are not allowed to purchase pepper spray) A Review of the Holosun LE321-GR Infrared Laser Sight. WASHINGTON (AP) A Southern California man who assaulted police with pepper spray during the storming of the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6, 2021, was sentenced to 4 1/2 years in prison, federal . I notice there are several Firearms dealers in TN who also specialize in Non Lethal weapons, bet they would know. One place that pepper spray is not allowed is commercial airlines. . Individuals must be at least 18 to possess pepper spray. Law, Government 5801 et seq. Individuals must be at least 18 years old to buy or possess pepper spray; however, minors can with parental permission. (d) It is an exception to the application of subsection (a) that the person acquiring or possessing a weapon described in subdivisions (a)(3) or (a)(4) is in full compliance with the requirements of the National Firearms Act (26 U.S.C. A person who has been convicted of any felony under Tennessee law is prohibited by federal law from possessing any firearm unless that person has obtained a complete restoration firearms rights under state law. Pepper spray is one of the best ways to stop an aggressive dog or pack of dogs from biting you, and SABRE Protector Dog Spray is specifically formulated for use on aggressive dogs. Children Pepper sprays must contain less than 10% of oleoresin capsicum. Permits are not required when buying a handgun, and there is no firearms registration in Tennessee. Minors are not allowed to possess pepper spray. Minors are prohibited from using pepper spray between one hour before sunset and one hour before sunrise. Tennessee has no statute prohibiting or requiring any licensure for the carrying of pepper or oleoresin capsicum (OC) spray, sometimes referred to as Mace. Nor does Tennessee limit the size of the container which may be employed. That is a major mistake, since pepper spray is highly effective, and one of the only ranged less than lethal tools that citizens have easy access to. Generally, pepper spray laws are not too complicated from state to state, but it pays to stay on top of them to avoid any confusion and possible charges or fines. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. (A) Except as provided in subdivision (d)(3)(B), a violation of this subsection (d) is a Class E felony. It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to Vermont. Colorado The generic model codes that the state advisory service provides that many cities in the state use doesnt have anything in regrds to oc spray. Carrying pepper spray on these airlines is a felony that can have a fine of up to $25,000. (a) A person commits an offense who intentionally or knowingly possesses, manufactures, transports, repairs or sells: (2) A device principally designed, made or adapted for delivering or shooting an explosive weapon; (8) Any other implement for infliction of serious bodily injury or death that has no common lawful purpose. Powered by compressed air (CO2), the Byrna Launcher shoots.68 caliber round kinetic and chemical irritant projectiles that can disable a threat from up to 60-feet away. You can adjust your cookie settings, otherwise we'll assume you're okay to continue. If you are carrying pepper spray, then you can only have a container of less than 2.49 ounces. It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to Nebraska. Indiana has no laws that prohibit individuals from carrying or using pepper spray. Ohio There are plenty of areas considered to be safe, and you want to familiarize yourself with the area before doing any exploring. Stay up to date on the latest news and events. (5) If a violation of subdivision (f)(1) also constitutes a violation of 36-3-625(h) or 39-13-113(h), the respondent may be charged and convicted under any or all such sections. (Solution), What Is A Class A Misdemeanor In Tennessee? And here is inlandarms.com with the same list of states and the same warnings. Each state recognizes some form of self-defense and defense of others, but these laws vary from state to state. Knoxville has some higher fines involved for various offenses but AFAIK max jail time on any are 30 days. They could spray it recklessly and possibly end up hurting others and themselves if theyre not careful. They might have a pre-existing condition that makes them particularly vulnerable to it. Tennessee Stun Gun and TASER Laws. Around half of the states have enacted restrictions on the use and possession of pepper spray. Oklahoma So long as a pepper spray meets this criteria and the rest of a states criteria for civilian use, you wont have any issues. Stick with major manufacturers and you should be fine. Maine VIRGINIA: Legal. Individuals must be at least 18 to possess pepper spray. I will never SPAM you. If someone has been adjudicated mentally incompetent, has a felony conviction, any conviction of domestic violence or for whatever reason has had their civil rights stripped pepper spray likely remains a viable defensive tool. They may then raise self-defense as a justification for their actions. 1 attorney answer. Just enter your primary e-mail below to get your link: Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The legislation also extends to military personnel who are 18 or older. Foams are one popular option, providing a little bit of extra and breezy conditions while also minimizing the chances of cross-contamination or splashback at the cost of overall effectiveness. It is entirely legal to carry pepper spray openly virtually everywhere. The defendant was physically attacked, or witnessed a third-party being attacked, when they used force. Indiana That is about all they can do. Wyoming has no laws that prohibit individuals from carrying or using pepper spray. However, there are certain cases where pepper spray has to remain concealed or is prohibited in various buildings and establishments. Required fields are marked *. Here is a link to laws in all 50 States. 03/10/2023. A second or subsequent violation is a Class B misdemeanor, with a fine of up to $500 and up to six months in jail. All types of pepper spray are legal in the state of. Specifically, the State of Tennessee recognizes a persons right to use deadly force in self-defense to defend against the criminal use of deadly force against them. However, laws for carry, employment and permitted types of defensive sprays do show quite a bit of variation, and youll need to be familiar with common concepts relating to pepper spray statutes throughout the land before you decide to start habitually carrying it. In America, plenty of people carry guns and knives for self-defense but there is little attention paid to humble pepper spray. (1) A person commits an offense who possesses a handgun and has been convicted of a felony unless: (A) The person has been pardoned for the offense; (B) The felony conviction has been expunged; or. Some also come in concealed items like rings. State law prohibits carrying pepper spray in a school without permission from school authorities. The active agent that causes these symptoms is called capsaicin, which is a component that can be also found in chili. (2) Club means any instrument that is specially designed, made or adapted for the purpose of inflicting serious bodily injury or death by striking a person with the instrument; (3) Crime of violence includes any degree of murder, voluntary manslaughter, aggravated rape, rape, rape of a child, especially aggravated rape of a child, aggravated sexual battery, especially aggravated robbery, aggravated robbery, burglary, aggravated burglary, especially aggravated burglary, aggravated assault, kidnapping, aggravated kidnapping, especially aggravated kidnapping, carjacking, trafficking for commercial sex act, especially aggravated sexual exploitation, felony child abuse, and aggravated child abuse; (A) Explosive weapon means any explosive, incendiary or poisonous gas: (v) Shell, missile or projectile that is designed, made or adapted for the purpose of inflicting serious bodily injury, death or substantial property damage; (i) Any breakable container which contains a flammable liquid with a flashpoint of one hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit (150 F) or less and has a wick or similar device capable of being ignited, other than a device which is commercially manufactured primarily for purposes of illumination; or. Now, as you might expect state laws do vary, and a certain formula or size of canister that is legal in one state might not be legal in another. Pennsylvania Felons are prohibited from possessing pepper spray. . It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to Mississippi. It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to New Hampshire. https://www.inlandarms.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=91&Itemid=81. For more information on non-lethal self-defense weapons, check ourPRODUCT PAGES. In Tennessee, you cant use deadly force to protect property, life but not property, Fowler explained. Simple bad health or an accidental fall or other injury resulting from its application could see your pepper spraying them be classified as the cause of death. Maryland Kentucky Kansas has no laws that prohibit individuals from carrying or using pepper spray. You say you used it in self defense. Something to be aware of if you have a record. your case, What to Do to Have a Strong Criminal Defense Case, Probable Cause Searches: Legal Definition, Standard, Law, and Example, Do's and Don'ts When You've Been Arrested Lawyers. Defense of others also falls under self-defense principles, when the person who is using such force is doing so in order to protect or aid a third party from an active attack. Submit your case to start resolving your legal issue. Individuals must be at least 18 to possess pepper spray. Stun guns, Tasers and pepper spray are allowed to be carried for self-defense since all are legal to purchase and possess without a permit. Though originally designed to defend against predators, like bears and wolves, pepper spray has become a favored tool for college students and city dwellers. It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to Arkansas, but the container cannot exceed 150 cubic centimeters. Suppose an individual has been convicted of a felony, a misdemeanor punishable by two years imprisonment, a violent crime, or committed to a hospital or mental illness institution. Although pepper spray is not free of such stigmas, it is widely accepted by courtrooms and juries as a minimally harmful tool, and one that is highly unlikely to cause any lasting injury. Pepper spray is considered a dangerous weapon in Maryland, but individuals have the right to use it in self-defense. on Pepper Spray Laws By State in USA (2021), HM03 AR-15 Rifle M-LOK Free Float Handguard 7/10/12/15/17, Cam Mechanical Expandable Baton 21L/21H/26H, BEST STUN GUNS: LESS THAN LETHAL SELF DEFENSE, USING A BATON FOR SELF-DEFENSE: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW. See state regulations listed below. Most commonly youll see it restricted to a container carrying no more than an ounce or ounce and a half, but some particularly restrictive areas limit civilians to a half ounce. With pepper spray being so freely available throughout the state and citizens remaining almost totally unburdened when it comes to the selection and carry of such tools there is no reason not to add a quality dispenser full of the hot stuff to your self-defense arsenal. To reiterate, they cannot be the one who started the fight, altercation, or attack if they want to claim self-defense in court. West Virginia Standing ones ground is the opposite of the duty to retreat. https://www.pepper-spray-store.com/collections/tennessee-lawsPepper spray is legal in all 50 U.S. states. Citizens living in or visiting Tennessee are also able to carry any quantity they choose, from the smallest pocket-sized sprayer to the largest crowd control device. Oregon has no laws that prohibit individuals from carrying or using pepper spray. No. Please provide a valid Zip Code or City and choose a category, Please select a city from the list and choose a category. Link is sort of like concealcarry.org for pepper spray. In these states, the defendant may even stand their ground in a public place. Fine you? While most pepper spray comes in liquid-spray form, some brands manufacture it as a gel. Price Product type More filters Sort by 2 products from $35.90 $16.95 On Sale Pepper Spray Personal Protection Kit $25.68 $24.95 On Sale But, dont assume that just because pepper spray is legal in an area, all types are likewise legal. It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to Georgia. Carrying a personal protection product, like pepper spray or a stun gun, will help your ability to effectively respond in the face of danger. What you and I commonly called pepper spray is actually likely to be one of three typical formulations. Copyright 1993-2023 COMIGHT Technology | All Rights Reserved. Your e-mail is 100% safe. (3) An offense under subdivision (a)(5) is a Class C felony. In states that require a duty to retreat, some do not require such a duty if the attack occurs inside the defendants home by an outside assailant. In a legal context, self-defense is a broad term that is used to describe a persons use of force including deadly force to protect themselves from an active threat or attack. In Tennessee and Mississippi, you can use deadly force in self-defense. Restricted Persons May Still be Able to Carry and Use Pepper Spray. Stun Guns. Each is warranted to be true according to the best available information; however, those looking to purchase or carry pepper spray should always verify local, state, and federal laws. Many states feature a fairly nebulous or varying definition of defensive spray. It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to Washington. It is legal to buy, carry, use, and ship pepper spray to Idaho. Pepper Spray is Widely Allowed throughout the U.S. Pepper Spray is Still Considered Force in the Eyes of the Law! Cannot ship sprays used against humans through the mail to the state. Pepper spray can be concealed even in places where other concealed weapons are forbidden or regulated. Glad this is no longer the case with knives now that the new bill was signed! Generally, the defining characteristic of a pepper spray is that it inflicts no serious injury and no truly lasting harm. In most states, pepper spray is legal to carry and use for the purpose of self defense. Your email address will not be published. It's easy! Right, wrong or indifferent even when people who have a criminal history are legitimate victims in an attack the resulting legal battle is always tipped against them. The use of pepper spray is generally allowed as a form of self-defense when: As with any self-defense case, the person claiming self-defense cannot be the initiator of the attack or aggression. TNGunOwners.com (TGO) is a presentation of Enthusiast Productions. (ii) Any sealed device containing dry ice or other chemically reactive substances for the purposes of causing an explosion by a chemical reaction; (5) Hoax device means any device that reasonably appears to be or is purported to be an explosive or incendiary device and is intended to cause alarm or reaction of any type by an official of a public safety agency or a volunteer agency organized to deal with emergencies; (8) Knife means any bladed hand instrument that is capable of inflicting serious bodily injury or death by cutting or stabbing a person with the instrument; (9) Knuckles means any instrument that consists of finger rings or guards made of a hard substance and that is designed, made or adapted for the purpose of inflicting serious bodily injury or death by striking a person with a fist enclosed in the knuckles; (10) Machine gun means any firearm that is capable of shooting more than two (2) shots automatically, without manual reloading, by a single function of the trigger; (11) Mental institution means a mental health facility, mental hospital, sanitarium, psychiatric facility and any other facility that provides diagnoses by a licensed professional of an intellectual disability or mental illness, including, but not limited to, a psychiatric ward in a general hospital; (12) Restricted firearm ammunition means any cartridge containing a bullet coated with a plastic substance with other than a lead or lead alloy core or a jacketed bullet with other than a lead or lead alloy core or a cartridge of which the bullet itself is wholly composed of a metal or metal alloy other than lead.

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