[51] On April 1, Regulators Jim French, Frank McNab, John Middleton, Fred Waite, Henry Brown and McCarty ambushed Sheriff Brady[62] and his deputy, George W. Hindman,[63] killing them both in Lincoln's main street. His position was further undermined by a string of negative newspaper editorials that referred to him as "Billy the Kid". This wise precautionary move saved the Kid's life, because Grant then pulled his gun on him and fired. Check out nine facts about the brief and bloody life of the legendary outlaw. [96] Soon afterward, somebody from within the building reached for the horse's halter rope, but Garrett shot and killed the horse, whose body blocked the building's only exit. [127], "Billy the Kid" folksong sung by Woody Guthrie, recorded by Alan Lomax in 1940 for the Library of Congress (#3412 B2), with a melody Guthrie later used for his song "So Long, it's Been Good to Know You". Thus, the Regulators "went from lawmen to outlaws". McCarty drew his pistol and backed away, asking "Quin es? McCarty retrieved the gun, and turned it on Bell when the pair had reached the top of a flight of stairs in the courthouse. Footnote 5: The Regulators were particular bitter towards Bill Morton, because he led the posse that murdered Tunstall and was one of those that shot him. His father can't be proven, but theory says that his name could be William Harrison Bonney, Patrick Henry McCarty, Patrick McCarthy, and a few more. [48] Although members of the Murphy-Dolan faction sought to frame Tunstall's death as a "justifiable homicide", evidence at the scene suggested that Tunstall attempted to avoid a confrontation before he was shot down. Ry Cooder recorded the folk song "Billy the Kid", on the album Into The Purple Valley,[129] with his own melody and instrumental. Billy the Kid, byname of William H. Bonney, Jr., original name Henry McCarty?, (born November 23, 1859?, New York, New York, U.S.died July 14, 1881, Fort Sumner, New Mexico), American outlaw who was one of the most notorious gunfighters of the American West. 20:30. [117], Frank Coe, who rode as a Regulator, recalled years after the Kid's death: "I never enjoyed better company. The conflict centered on a business rivalry between British-born rancher John Tunstall and a pair of Irish tycoons named James Dolan and Lawrence Murphy. [61], Unfazed, the Regulators planned to settle a score with Sheriff William J. Brady, who had arrested McCarty and fellow deputy Fred Waite in the aftermath of Tunstall's murder. Chisum, 1970 movie starring John Wayne as John Chisum, dealing with Billy the Kid's involvement in the Lincoln County War. Roberts may have actually been born 20 years later than Billy. A Billy the Kid Mystery Solved IHS owns most of Billy the Kid's more famous letters - including one in our collections that was previously unidentified. [89] A posse member named James Carlyle[90] ventured into the house under a white flag, in an effort to negotiate the group's surrender. [108] Recognizing McCarty's voice, Garrett drew his own pistol and fired twice, the first bullet striking McCarty just above his heart, killing him. The Kid felt betrayed when he learned that Governor Wallace didnt have the power to pardon him without Rynersons cooperation, nor was the governor pressuring the attorney to collaborate. He got in with a band of rustlers in Apache Tejo in part of the county where he was made a hardened character".[35]. [88], In November 1880, a posse pursued and trapped McCarty's gang inside a ranch house owned by one of the Kid's friends, James Greathouse, at Anton Chico in the White Oaks area. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Dave Paulson. Billy the Kid's real name was William Henry McCarty (1), when and where he was born, or who or what happened to his father is not known. The gun clicked and then the Kid had his turn but his gun went BANG. A tribute to the 1973 album Shotgun Willie. Bob Dylan's album Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid, soundtrack of the 1973 film by Sam Peckinpah. Ms Kelly, the late Queen's confidante and stylist for more than 20 years, is leaving her grace-and-favour cottage in the grounds of Windsor Castle for a new life in the Peak District - 180 miles away. Left in the care of an absentee stepfather, the future gunslinger spent the next year living in foster homes and boardinghouses. The Collected Works of Billy the Kid: Left-handed Poems, by Michael Ondaatje, 1970 Governor General's Award-winning biography in the form of experimental poetry. Another individual who allegedly claimed to be Billy the Kid was John Miller, whose family supported his claim in 1938, some time after Miller's death. [83] In March 1879, Wallace and McCarty met in Lincoln County to discuss the possibility of a deal. Legends grew over time that Billy the Kid had somehow cheated death, despite eyewitness accounts of his slaying. Partner of Paulita Jaramillo, alleged girlfriend of Billy the Kid; Celsa Gutierrez; Maria Manuelita Martinez Herrera, alleged girlfriend of BTK and Nasaria Yerby, alleged girlfriend of BTK Hardly a moron, Billy received at least some formal schooling while he lived in Silver City, New Mexico. All we know is that FOR SURE, according to Census, his mother married a man named Antrim. Blyth previously appeared in Benediction. He was killed not for who he really was, but for what people thought he was. The governor agreed and promised the Kid a full pardon. The Kid was successful in getting a drop on the lone guard, Deputy James Bell, by slipping his hand out of the handcuffs and using the heavy restraints to hit the deputy over the head. The thirteen films included Blazing Frontier, The Renegade, Cattle Stampede, and Western Cyclone (1943).[122]. As he approached, he saw Garretts two deputies on the porch and since he didn't recognizing the strangers, he backed cautiously into Maxwells room and asked Pete, who are those fellows outside? He got no answer and as he walked towards the bed, he saw Garretts silhouette and started to back away and asked in Spanish, Whose there? Garrett recognized the Kids voice and fired his gun. Some of the most famous actors to play the Kid include Roy Rogers, Paul Newman, Val Kilmer and Emilio Estevez. [8], Little is known about McCarty's origins, but many reputable scholars of western history "contend that he was born on the eve of the Civil War in the bowels of an Irish neighborhood in New York City (70 Allen Street). Although he did participate in killings, the men he fought against were much worse than he ever was. "Ash" Upson, published a sensationalistic biography titled The Authentic Life of Billy, the Kid. [25] Two days after McCarty was placed in jail, the teenager escaped by worming his way up the jailhouse chimney. Billy The Kid shooting down his foe who had taken refuge behind a saloon bar. Lincoln County Courthouse, site of Billy the Kids famous 1881 escape. Movie poster for a 1925 Billy the Kid film. [72] The only casualty was Dutch Charley Kruling, a Dolan man wounded by a rifle slug fired by George Coe at a distance of 440 paces. Though he was serious in emergencies, his humor was often apparent even in such situations. Garrett may have deliberately been waiting in the dark to shoot the Kid. [7] "His many Hispanic friends did not view him as a ruthless killer but rather as a defender of the people who were forced to kill in self-defense," Wallis writes. It was the newspapers who had given him a name that he would forever be known as Billy the Kid.. For the next 2 years the Kid tramped around as a ranch hand and gambler. Billy the Kid first earned his reputation as a gunslinger in 1878, when he participated in a bloody frontier war in Lincoln County, New Mexico. Billy the Kid, the notorious Old West outlaw, was buried in Fort Sumner, New Mexico, about 150 miles southeast of Santa Fe. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. [43], Late in 1877, McCarty, along with Brewer, Bowdre, Scurlock, the Coes and the Saunders, was hired as a cattle guard by John Tunstall, an English cattle rancher, banker and merchant, and his partner, Alexander McSween, a prominent lawyer. One of his troublemaking buddies, Sombrero Jack, stole some laundry from a Chinese laundry cleaner and told the Kid to hide the bundle. Lucky Billy: a novel about Billy the Kid is a 2008 novel by John Vernon, a professor at Binghamton University. History tells us that the outlaw known as Billy the Kid (aka Henry McCarty, aka William Bonney) was gunned downat the ripe old age of 21by Sheriff Pat Garrett on July 14, 1881, in Fort. Young Guns, Christopher Cain's 1988 motion picture starring Emilio Estevez as Billy and Patrick Wayne, son of John Wayne as Pat Garrett. [35], Susan McSween, widow of Alexander McSween, stated: "Billy was not a bad man, that is he was not a murderer who killed wantonly. The tombstone has been stolen and recovered three times since it was set in place in the 1940s, and the entire gravesite is now enclosed within a steel cage. Billy "The Kid" Emerson performed all those linked genres over the course of a long career that . [69] Copeland's authority, however, was undermined by the Murphy-Dolan faction, which promptly rounded up recruits from among Sheriff Brady's former deputies. The NBC series The Tall Man ran from 1960 to 1962, starring Clu Gulager as Billy and Barry Sullivan as Pat Garrett. [54][57][58] On the very day that McCloskey, Morton, and Baker were slain, Governor Samuel Beach Axtell arrived in Lincoln County to investigate the ongoing violence. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, William Henry Harrison (Antrim), Catherine Devine Zirkle, Sep 17 1859 - New York City, New York, United States, July 14 1881 - Fort Sumner, DeBaca County, New Mexico Territory, July 14 1881 - Fort Sumner, De Baca, New Mexico, Usa, William Henry Harrison ANTRIM, Catherine DEVINE, Sep 17 1859 - New York, New York County (Manhattan), New York, USA, July 14 1881 - Fort Sumner, DeBaca County, New Mexico, USA, William Harrison Bonney, Catherine Mccarty Antrim, Patrick Mccarty, Catherine Devine Mccarty (born Antrim), July 14 1881 - Fort Sumner, DeBaca, New Mexico, United States,
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